Pay Peanuts and Get Monkeys? Evidence From Academia
Published Date:
8-Oct 06
Revision Date:
24-May 07
Authors:
Keywords:
remuneration, incentives, research performance, universities
Category:
Working Papers
Published in:
The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy:(Contributions)
Abstract
This article can be found at: The Berkeley Electronic Press
Using some unique data from the New Zealand academic system, this paper examines the relationship between worker quality and labour market value in a remuneration system that ignores opportunity cost differences. Based on a research assessment exercise undertaken in 2003, I find that the greater the difference between the value of a discipline's outside opportunities and its New Zealand academic salary, the weaker its research performance in New Zealand universities. The latter apparently get what they pay for: disciplines in which compensation is lowest relative to opportunity cost are least able to recruit high-quality researchers. Paying peanuts attracts mainly monkeys.